Get a higher education without the Unified State Exam. How to enter a university without the Unified State Exam: we reveal our cards. Inside information

Probably every schoolchild and parents know that, upon graduating from the 11th grade, it is necessary to take the Unified State Exam in order to be able to enter a higher educational institution in the future. It is the results of the Unified State Examination that act as the basis for 11th grade graduates who want to enter a university, and only after passing the exams will students be able to receive certificates of secondary education.

But how tiring is preparing for the Unified State Exam, because schoolchildren begin preparing for exams not from the 11th grade, but much earlier. It is very difficult to score the required number of points without taking advantage of additional lessons, which are most often provided by private tutors. So you have to sit all day long in front of books and notebooks, hoping to pass the Unified State Exam normally. But maybe you shouldn’t be so zealous, but just try to enroll where you want without the Unified State Exam results after finishing 11th grade? It is this moment that worries graduates and their parents, so we will now try to sort it out.

Is it possible to enroll after 11th grade if there are no Unified State Exam results?

According to the laws, it is possible to enroll in universities after 11th grade without USE results for a certain category of applicants, if they have collected all the necessary documentation and sent it to this place in a timely manner. The following points apply:

  1. After 11th grade, without the Unified State Exam, enrolling in universities is possible for those graduates who are winners of Olympiads of All-Russian significance or their prize-winners, as well as for those schoolchildren who have participated or become prize-winners of Olympiads of international importance. Such applicants can choose any university to study at, where they will not need to submit USE results. Some higher institutions of the capital, for example, Moscow State University, themselves create a competition in which applicants are asked questions to test their intelligence. If an applicant becomes the winner or prize-winner of the competition, then he has the right to be admitted to the university without examination tests.
  2. You can apply to universities without the Unified State Exam if the applicant plans to receive a second education. In this case, it is necessary to pass the exams that are provided at the institution where the documents are submitted, and based on their results, enrollment is made.
  3. Graduates of grade 11 can enter universities without the Unified State Exam if they have been identified as having limited abilities. For this category of graduates who are not able to take the Unified State Exam in the general stream (since their health does not allow this process), separate audiences are allocated. You will need to appear in these classrooms at the agreed time and pass the exams set by the university. Based on the results of the examination papers, it will be determined whether the applicant is enrolled in the institution for further education.
  4. Without the Unified State Examination, applicants can be transferred from one higher institution to another. However, transferring usually requires passing an additional exam. This issue is decided by the leadership of the university to which the transfer is being made.
  5. If the applicant is a foreign national, then he can enroll in a university without the Unified State Exam. Such citizens simply need to choose the higher institution in which they wish to study and submit the necessary list of documentation in a timely manner.

Which universities are ready to accept applicants without the Unified State Exam?

Previously, reasons were listed why you can go to study where you want, without having the Unified State Exam results in hand. But what should those applicants do who do not fit any of the written points and were unable to adequately pass the state exam?

In this case, things will be more complicated, and only two options are visible:

  • choose a college to study and, having received a diploma of completion, enter a university;
  • enroll to obtain higher education at a university at faculties where you can obtain a specialty of a creative nature.

The first option, of course, will take 2-3 years, but it is possible to enter a university based on the results of a diploma received at college.

And the second option is most suitable for creative people who show talent or have a desire to show and develop it. In higher institutions with creative faculties and specialties, they practically do not look at the amount of points scored; for them, the ability to draw, create music, and so on is important. Such universities organize their own exams, which are creative in nature. And in order for admission to take place, the future student simply needs to show his talent, and show it in such a way that everyone, without exception, notices and remembers it.

Among such establishments the following should be highlighted:

  1. Institute of Choral Singing, named after A. Popov.
  2. Capital Slavic Institute. You can try to enter this university without the required number of points on the Unified State Exam, but since the qualifying competition is quite severe, it is best to have good results in state exams. This is exactly the kind of advice students at the Slavic Institute give to applicants.
  3. As a foreign citizen, you can become a student at the Peoples' Friendship Institute without the Unified State Exam, where many foreign students are currently studying.

The system of passing the Unified State Exam, which is both graduation from a secondary educational institution and an assessment point upon admission to a university, was introduced gradually in the Russian Federation, being introduced and improved in several stages. Since 2001, the Unified State Exam was introduced in some regions of the country; the system became mandatory throughout Russia by 2009.

Nowadays it is no longer possible to imagine entering a university without passing the Unified State Exam. But in life there are exceptional cases when a person, for some reason, wants to receive further education without passing the Unified State Exam. And the question of where you can go without the Unified State Exam is asked every year by more than a dozen young people in our country.

Reasons why the Unified State Exam result may be missing

Unified State Exam results may be missing in the following cases:

  1. For citizens who received secondary education in another state. So if a foreigner asks the question of where he can enroll without the Unified State Exam in the Russian Federation, the answer will be positive from almost any university. A foreign national can only provide the selected institution with a document confirming his graduation from a secondary educational institution in the country from which he came. The Government of the Russian Federation provides quotas for the number of foreign students.
  2. For citizens with disabilities or limited physical and mental capabilities. Such citizens are admitted to universities (not all) without the Unified State Exam, or they can take entrance exams within the university. However, almost every establishment has a quota for this category of citizens.
  3. You graduated from a secondary educational institution before the introduction of the Unified State Exam, or a lot of time has passed since passing the Unified State Exam.
  4. Unfortunately, the human factor can also play a cruel joke - people who are late, overslept or too busy can also miss the opportunity to take the Unified State Exam.
  5. There are not enough points for admission based on the Unified State Examination results.

The lucky ones who don't have to take the Unified State Exam

These lucky ones include:

  1. Pupils of schools who successfully participated in all-Russian Olympiads and became winners. Such students will be admitted to any university without the Unified State Exam or other exams, but only on the basis of victory in such Olympiads.
  2. Students who took part and won in the Olympiad from the university. It is realistic to try to win such an Olympiad by thoroughly preparing for it in advance and knowing the conditions.
  3. Those wishing to have a second higher education are also exempt from the mandatory Unified State Examination. Such citizens must present a diploma from the first university and undergo testing or examination within the new one.
  4. Students admitted to a university on the basis of a transfer from another educational institution or who have taken an academic leave and want to reinstate do not take the Unified State Exam.

Where can you go without the Unified State Exam? Foreign universities, for example, accept Russian citizens without the Unified State Exam. To do this, you need to clarify which exams are required to be passed on site at the selected university. Sometimes there is no need to take exams at all.

Come back next year, or even in two or three

There is, of course, the option of re-taking the exams in a year, if you don’t mind the time and are ready to carefully study textbooks and go to tutors during this year in order to pass the Unified State Exam. And in the breaks between the textbook and the repeater, you can start working and receive your first salary.

Another long-term option is to go to college or technical school, study there for two or three years and get a specialty, and then apply to a university. In order not to waste precious years, you can go to college and study in ninth grade.

Where you can go after college without the Unified State Exam is up to you. However, you should remember that the university will not require you to pass the Unified State Exam and will offer an accelerated program if you want to study in the same profile as in college.

Where can you apply with a certificate without the Unified State Exam?

What to do if the exams are passed, the certificate is received, but the passing grade for the university is not sufficient? There aren't many options here. Don’t forget the option of secondary vocational education. The doors of a technical school or college where you can enter without the Unified State Exam are always open for you. After graduating from such educational institutions, you can enter a university.

If you still would like to get a “higher education” without wasting a year on secondary vocational education, it is worth considering universities where you can enroll without the Unified State Exam in absentia or remotely. True, this option often involves paid education.

You can also consider creative professions. Fortunately, in creative faculties they pay little attention to the number of points scored, and to enter them you need to pass creative exams, you just need to show talent.

Mathematics - the queen of sciences

Mathematics is an important subject when passing the Unified State Exam. Since 2015, it has also been divided into 2 levels - basic mathematics and specialized mathematics. That is, if a student plans to enter a faculty where mathematics is a compulsory subject, then he needs to choose specialized mathematics. Basic mathematics is a little easier to pass, but it is not taken into account when entering a university and is only required when receiving a final certificate.

If you have a humanitarian mindset and the exact sciences are not quite for you, then in this case it is better to choose the basic level of mathematics. There are plenty of liberal arts universities in our country where you can enroll without the Unified State Exam in specialized mathematics. However, it should be remembered that in some regions the university will take two exams, and upon admission you will need to pass an internal exam at the educational institution.

Universities where you can enter without the Unified State Exam

Of course, such institutions are primarily all theatrical, vocal, artistic and humanitarian institutions. We list those specializations for which admission is not required to pass exams, or there is no Unified State Examination at the profile level of mathematics:

  • journalism;
  • all medical areas (dentistry, pediatrics, general medicine, medical biochemistry, biophysics, etc.) - in this case, you should intensively prepare for biology, physics, chemistry;
  • veterinary medicine;
  • acting skills;
  • musical direction;
  • art direction;
  • customs affairs;
  • philology;
  • psychology;
  • jurisprudence;
  • foreign languages;
  • Faculty of Physical Culture;
  • social work;
  • cultural studies;
  • international relations;
  • tourism and much more.

You just need to familiarize yourself with the corresponding “List of directions and specialties” that each university has.

Study, study and study again

In conclusion, it is worth noting that in fact it is never too late to learn. Much depends on your life goals and your own desire to receive this or that education.

Life circumstances may develop in such a way that any education (even three-month courses, not to mention higher education) can be very useful and subsequently become the main source of income. So you need to take your studies seriously and responsibly and never neglect it.

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In 2017, the Unified State Exam (USE) celebrated its 10th anniversary. All this time, the Unified State Exam has been and remains a mandatory form of final certification for all graduates of secondary general education institutions. Moreover, only passing this exam becomes a pass to higher educational institutions for everyone who wants to enter universities during these 10 years.

Is it possible to expect to enter a university without the Unified State Exam? Let us say right away that for the vast majority of graduates this is impossible. We said “for the majority,” which means that it is still not for everyone. Are there any legal loopholes? They exist, but every year they become less and less. Recently, for example, it was decided that winners and medalists of Olympiads must necessarily confirm their status with high Unified State Exam scores (not lower than 75 points in a core subject).

10 situations when USE scores will not be asked

1. You live and study in the Republic of Crimea

Graduates of Crimea and Sevastopol have the opportunity to choose which form of certification to take at the end of grade 11: the Unified State Exam or traditional exams. The so-called “USE holidays” are planned to be extended until 2021. If a graduate from the Republic of Crimea wants to enter a Russian university without the Unified State Exam, then he will take the entrance tests provided for at a particular university (information must be clarified with the Admissions Committee).

2. You have health restrictions confirmed by the PMPC

GVE-11 (State final examination in 11th grade) is a form of final certification for schoolchildren who have certain health limitations. In order to obtain official permission not to take the Unified State Exam, you must pass the PMPK (psychological-medical-pedagogical commission) and receive the appropriate document. The GVE is a somewhat lighter version of the Unified State Exam; it takes place in the same time frame as the Unified State Exam. When entering a university, you will also need to pass the entrance tests provided by the university.

3. You enter a university after graduating from a technical school or college

Graduates of technical schools and colleges do not have to provide Unified State Exam scores to the Admissions Committee. The rules for admitting such applicants are adopted individually at each university: sometimes they only undergo an interview, sometimes they take entrance tests. It’s not for nothing that many people choose colleges after 9th grade, because upon completion of secondary vocational education you get not only a profession, but also the opportunity to enter a university without the Unified State Exam.

4. You are entering a university as a correspondence student.

Some universities carry out enrollment in universities for correspondence courses (paid, of course) without taking into account the results of the Unified State Exam. In this case, of course, there is no deferment from the army for young men. And you also need to remember that when submitting documents you will still be asked to provide a school certificate. It is impossible to obtain a certificate for 11 grades without passing the Unified State Exam, so indirectly the Unified State Exam results will still be taken into account. If you fail the Unified State Exam, then you will not receive a certificate either.

5. You are enrolling in a foreign university

Finally we got to this scenario. Indeed, the results of the Unified State Exam are relevant only for admission to domestic universities. However, we must not forget that at a foreign university you will still be asked to provide a document confirming your graduation from school. Obtaining a school certificate without the Unified State Exam, as we have already said, is not possible.

These 5 methods applied to those who are going to enroll within 4 years after finishing the 11th grade (this is the validity period of Unified State Exam points in our country), or you are entering a university after a secondary vocational education. Now let's talk about other situations, and there are also 5 such points:

6. You decided to get a second higher education

If you decide to get a second higher education in the Russian Federation, then you definitely don’t need to take the Unified State Exam. This is good news. However, you should know that budget places are provided only for those who enter the university for the first time, which means you will have to pay for the tuition yourself.

7. You are re-entering a university (after an academic leave or expulsion)

If for one reason or another you had a planned or unexpected break in your studies, then the university should accept you without retaking the Unified State Exam.

8. You decided to transfer from one university to another

Transfer from one university to another also occurs without passing the Unified State Exam. All details of a transfer from one higher educational institution to another are enshrined in the University Charter, so the procedure will take place according to these regulations, but certainly without additional exams.

9. You have decided to enroll in a master's or graduate school

Admission to a master's or graduate school, of course, involves entrance tests, since here, too, there is always a struggle for budget places, but you definitely won't have to take the Unified State Exam. What entrance tests are provided - read on the website of each specific university (everything is individual here).

10. You are a foreign citizen who wants to enroll in a Russian university

Foreign citizens enter Russian universities on the basis of entrance examinations, if this is provided for by the rules for admitting such students within the framework of a special quota. You also need to carefully study the information posted on the official websites of universities that accept foreign citizens for training.

Every spring, eleventh graders think about how to enter a university. This question makes the guys literally go crazy and drive their parents and loved ones crazy. Therefore, let's talk about how admission to universities works, where to apply and how to make this process simpler.

On the way to success

You need to think about where to go after school in advance. Of course, none of the children in the fifth or sixth grade are thinking about this yet. All the panic begins in the ninth or tenth grade. At this time it is time for final exams. If you are now in at least the eighth grade, we advise you to think about where to enroll - your entrance tests will directly depend on this. If you do well, you may be a contender for free (budget) places. Otherwise, you will have to pay for your training. With all this, the payment will directly depend on which university you entered and what specialty you majored in. As a rule, the average price of training per year varies from 75 to 90 thousand rubles. But how to enter a university if you have no idea about the process? Now we'll talk about it.

Admission Process

The first thing you need to worry about is which university to enter and what specialty. Since the mandatory unified state exam was introduced, this problem has become more than relevant. The fact is that each specialty requires passing certain subjects and gaining specific points. It is compulsory for all majors to take Russian language and mathematics. One subject (and sometimes two) is specialized. And he, as a rule, needs to be given increased attention. In addition, decide which institution you want to go to; a list of universities in the city (or country) will help you with this.

From about the eighth grade, you should be able to do well in all subjects and, at the same time, focus on the disciplines required for admission. For example, you won’t be able to get into medical universities without exams in chemistry and biology. Passing the Unified State Exam in these subjects is quite difficult.

When you decide on your specialty and exams, pass all the tests and receive the results, you can safely go to your desired university to apply for your chosen specialty. A couple of hours in a kilometer-long queue of the same students - and wait for the results. As a rule, they are published on university websites. Those who find themselves above the red line on the list are admitted to the budget, and those below it will wait for the second wave or will not be accepted at all (if they have not also applied for contract training).

University or institute?

Quite often, applicants wonder where to go: to a university or to an institute. Some people have no idea what the difference is between these establishments. Let's figure it out.

Getting into a university, as a rule, is somewhat more difficult than entering an institute. The thing is that people believe that the first institution has greater prestige, which means the queue of applicants, as well as the quality of education there, is better. Institutes are usually bypassed a little and chosen as a second higher education. You can enter both there and there after 11th grade by passing the entrance exams.

Another small but quite important difference is the price of training. At the university, prices are usually a little high. Enrolling in college does not fully guarantee low tuition costs, but you will nonetheless feel the difference.

Now a little about the quality of education. As already stated, public institutions, namely universities, are supposed to provide the best education. This is nothing more than a stereotype. As shown in practice, everything depends on what desire to learn the student shows, and how the teachers conduct classes (especially this depends on their own knowledge and character). So you can choose what you like and calmly apply for admission.

Eternal question

Anyone who has ever thought about how to enter a university has recently been preoccupied with another problem: how to do this without the Unified State Exam? The fact is that already from the 8th grade, children begin to be prepared only for passing the unified state exam. What is he like? These are tests for applicants to universities, as well as questions that require detailed answers.

On the one hand, this approach is quite understandable - children need to be tested to check their knowledge. However, from the first years of the introduction of such a system, it became clear that it was ineffective. The Unified State Exam does not allow the applicant to fully demonstrate himself: answers can be given at random. With all this, it is not uncommon for excellent students to receive low scores, and poor students to receive high scores. As they say, it all depends on luck. Starting from high school, children stop gaining knowledge; they are simply “trained” to pass exams. That is why the question of how to enter a university without the Unified State Exam is more than important for the current generation.

The impossible is possible

Now it may seem that admission without the Unified State Exam is just a fairy tale. Russian legislation to some extent allowed children to enter higher educational institutions without exams. But who has the right to this?

Firstly, Olympiad athletes have such a chance. More precisely, their winners. If you are the winner of the All-Russian School Olympiad, you can count on being accepted without entrance exams. Everything would have been fine if a new decree had not been issued in 2015, according to which it is necessary to confirm your high knowledge by the Unified State Examination. The scores must be at least 65 in the subject in which you participated in the Olympiad.

Candidates for master of sports, master of sports and players of different national teams can also apply without the Unified State Exam. So if you want to get into a university without entrance exams, apply for sports, take leading positions there - and the doors of universities will be open to you. But there are several other options for how to enter a university without taking exams. We will talk about them now.

Foreign citizens and residents of Crimea

If you are a foreign citizen and decide to enroll in a Russian university, tests, exams and other tests will bypass you. It’s enough to just decide where to apply and write an application within the set deadlines, to which you can attach documents confirming your affiliation with another state. After this, you will be enrolled in a budget place. However, all this is possible only if you pass the selection within the quota established by the Government of the Russian Federation for the education of foreigners.

Those who live in Crimea also have every right not to take the Unified State Exam. For Crimeans, the exam is still optional. If you want, donate; if you don’t, don’t. Therefore, it is now somewhat easier for newly minted Russians than for high school students from other regions of the country, who are racking their brains over how to enter a university without problems and nerves. In addition to the above, there are several more methods.

Act fraudulently?

Since we have begun to talk about all the methods of admission, we will also talk about this. Although resorting to it is extremely undesirable. Or rather, it is not necessary and impossible!

If you don’t know how to get into a university for free education, then... you can take advantage of human greed. We are talking about bribing the admissions committee or buying USE results. Until 2015, a lot of similar cases were noticed, most of them were suppressed, but some remained unsolved. Bribery is illegal. Since 2015, paper certificates of Unified State Examination results have been abolished - they have been completely replaced with electronic ones. This makes it even more difficult to falsify the results. Choose legal methods of admission!

After 9th grade

If you want to enter a university without passing exams, as already mentioned, you need to take care of this in advance. There are many ways, one of them is to graduate from college, technical school or college after the ninth grade. Many universities and institutes cooperate with such educational institutions. If a student receives a specialized secondary education in a particular specialty, he will be able to enroll immediately in the 2nd or 3rd year without unnecessary hassle. This is a pretty good option for those who first want to get at least some kind of educational diploma. To be honest, education in colleges and technical schools is no worse than in schools. The significant difference is the opportunity to work and gain experience. But if after 11th grade a child does not enter a university on a budget, and does not even submit documents on a contract basis, then he remains abandoned to the mercy of fate - without a diploma, work experience and profession.

So, if you want to enter a university without the Unified State Exam and at the same time have a wealth of experience behind you and at least some diploma that will allow you to support yourself, ask the university you want to enter about which colleges, technical schools or He cooperates with schools. Because of stereotypes, this method often receives negative assessments, although in fact it is a practical and logical move.

Enroll "wherever you can"

There is another way to enroll in the specialty you need without the Unified State Exam. True, you will still have to take the Unified State Exam, but in those subjects in which you are best versed. All you need is to enroll in any specialty at your chosen university and study there for a year. Successfully pass the session and transfer to the direction you need.

However, in this case, the student will have to “sweat a little.” The thing is that when transferring from one direction to another, only some subjects that he took during the sessions are re-credited. All the remaining ones that are missing will have to be handed in. And not during the next exams, but in advance, after the student submits an application for transfer to another direction.

It’s good if your “old” and “new” specialties are close to each other. In this case, the number of items needed for additional delivery will be reduced to a minimum. And if, say, after studying for a year as a linguist, you are going to re-enter a medical school, then it will be more than difficult to do this. Unless, of course, you know chemistry and biology perfectly.

Honestly, this method sometimes saves children. True, many parents are not happy about him. Stereotypes again. If you don’t know how to enter a university and are not confident in your abilities, try to use this method. This way you will “win” a year to thoroughly prepare for admission to your field.

But there is also a completely non-standard way to get into a higher educational institution without entrance exams and receive a diploma of higher education. We'll talk about it further.

Innovation in learning

Internet technologies are now developing all over the world. They are being implemented wherever possible. Likewise, higher education was not deprived of attention - many universities created their own branches with so-called distance learning. Recently they have been accepting students there without the Unified State Examination. True, this trend is beginning to slowly fade away, as the flow of students increases every year.

To enroll in distance learning, find a university or institute that provides such services. See if there are branches in your city (you will have to defend your diploma in person). After that, submit your application and documents. This can be done using an online application and sending the necessary papers or in person. Wait for a response and get to work.

You can also enroll in distance learning by transferring from another university. To do this, you need to make sure that you do not have any “tails” at your current university. Find out what areas of distance learning are available and choose the one that suits your taste. After this, take the exam and write an application to your university about expulsion due to the transfer. Here you will need to provide a certificate stating that you are indeed ready to be accepted into another educational institution. Wait until you receive an academic certificate, and you can safely submit all documents for distance learning. True, here, most likely, you will need to complete several subjects. Don’t be alarmed - all tests will be completed online, so you will have the opportunity to quickly find the information you need.

To be honest, people don’t have very complimentary things to say about e-learning. This is another stereotype. For example, parents who do not know about such opportunities imagine that in order to successfully study, the child must work hard at the university, sit there until late in the evening, and study at home until the night. This is not entirely correct. The success of learning depends on each person individually. For many, distance education is an indispensable way to obtain a diploma. This is especially true for people with disabilities (for example, those who find it difficult to move) and young mothers who simply need to raise their baby. Also, during distance learning there is no need to take time off from work. And the price of such education is more than reasonable.

Mini help

  • To enter without the Unified State Exam, you will need special awards for merits in science and sports.
  • Foreign citizens within the quota can be enrolled without USE results.
  • Residents of Crimea are now entering Russian universities without passing the unified state exam.
  • If you are not confident in your abilities, apply to any specialty, and then transfer.
  • Distance learning is also a way out. New and not yet known to everyone.
  • Use only legal methods of admission to higher education.
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